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Rethinking orientalism: colonialism and the study of Indian traditions
Authors: Rao Balagangadhara | Gelders Raf
Year: 2011
Type of publication: článek v odborném periodiku
Name of source: History of religions
Publisher name: University of Chicago Press
Place: Chicago
Page from-to: 101-128
Titles:
Language Name Abstract Keywords
cze Přehodnocení orientalismu: kolonialismus a studium indických tradic Autoři tohoto článku tvrdí a přinášejí pro to spousu důkazů, že mocenské vztahy z koloniálního období nijak nevysvětlují vznik hinduismu.
eng Rethinking orientalism: colonialism and the study of Indian traditions In the discussions about Orientalist construction of Hinduism two statements are very much prevalent: 1) textual attitude of the British colonial scholarship towards native traditions of India was crucial and 2) the Brahmins were collaborative „native agents“ in the process of constructing one monolythical Hinduism. Authors argue that power relations of the colonial period are not explaining the creation of „Hinduism“ at all. Two above mentioned statements are analysed as a continuity of Orientalist thought. Authors bring a lot of evidence that already pre-colonial European thinkers since the Middle Ages conceptualised unified Indian „religion“ of Brahmins. Thus already pre-colonial European intelligentia created Gestalt for later „Hinduism“. It can be shown very well that origins of this discourse are Christian theological in nature. Religious studies; Jesuits Colonialism; Cultural history; Hinduism; Missionaries